Journal article

LGI1 antibody encephalopathy overlapping with sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

B Kim, P Yoo, T Sutherland, A Boyd, C Stehmann, C McLean, S Collins

Neurology Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation | LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS | Published : 2016

Abstract

Objective: To report a rare case of leucine-rich, glioma inactivated 1 (LGI1) antibody–mediated autoimmune encephalopathy clinically overlapping with pathologically confirmed sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD). Methods: The patient was investigated with repeated brain MRI, EEG, CSF examination, whole-body fluorodeoxy-glucose positron emission tomography, genetic analysis of the prion protein gene (PRNP), and extensive serologic screening for paraneoplastic and autoimmune encephalopathy markers. Written informed consent was obtained from the patient’s next of kin for access to clinical files for research purposes and for publication. Results: The patient was a 77-year-old man who presen..

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